Tuesday, January 20, 2015

Turkey cuts rate 50 bps, changes to depend on inflation

    Turkey's central bank cut its benchmark one-week repurchase rate by 50 basis points to 7.75 percent in response to a decline in inflation and said "future monetary policy decisions will be conditional on the improvements in the inflation outlook."
   The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT), which has been slowly unwinding its 550 basis point rate hike last January, said it expects inflation to decline to levels closer to its 5.0 percent target by mid-2015 - faster than projected in its Oct. 31 inflation report - but added that "a more persistent reduction in inflation necessitates a cautious approach in monetary policy."
    The central bank, which has come under fresh political pressure to cut rates in light of the decline in oil prices, signaled that it wants to see a more persistent decline in inflation before it cuts rates much further by repeating its guidance that "the tight monetary policy stance will be maintained, by keeping a flat yield curve, until there is a significant improvement in the inflation outlook."
     Turkey's headline inflation rate eased to 8.17 percent in December from November's 9.15 percent while the core inflation rate, which excludes energy and food, eased to 8.8 percent from 9.0 percent.
     The CBRT added that loan growth remained at reasonable levels, but external demand remains weak and domestic demand is contributing to growth moderately. It added that structural reforms announced by the government would help boost growth "significantly."
    While the central bank cut its repo rate, it maintained its overnight and late liquidity rates.

 
    The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey issued the following statement:
   
Participating Committee Members
Erdem Başçı (Governor), Ahmet Faruk Aysan, Murat Çetinkaya, Turalay Kenç, Necati Şahin, Abdullah Yavaş, Mehmet Yörükoğlu. 
The Monetary Policy Committee (the Committee) has decided to set the short term interest rates as follows:
a) Overnight Interest Rates: Marginal Funding Rate has been kept at 11.25 percent, the interest rate on borrowing facilities provided for primary dealers via repo transactions has been kept at 10.75 percent, and borrowing rate has been kept at 7.5 percent,
b) One-week repo rate has been reduced from 8.25 percent to 7.75 percent,
c) Late Liquidity Window Interest Rates (between 4:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.): Borrowing rate has been kept at 0 percent, and lending rate has been kept at 12.75 percent.
Loan growth continues at reasonable levels in response to the tight monetary policy stance and macroprudential measures. The favorable developments in the terms of trade and the moderate course of consumer loans will contribute to the improvement in the current account balance. External demand remains weak, while domestic demand contributes to growth moderately. The Committee assesses that the implementation of the announced structural reforms would contribute to the potential growth significantly.
The tight monetary policy stance and macroprudential measures continue to have favorable impact on inflation, especially inflation excluding energy and food (core inflation) indicators, and inflation expectations. Moreover, declining commodity prices, in particular oil prices, contribute to disinflation. In light of these positive developments, the Committee has decided on a measured cut in the one week repo rate.
Under the current monetary policy stance, the Committee anticipates that inflation will decline to levels close to the target by mid-2015. Yet, a more persistent reduction in inflation necessitates a cautious approach in monetary policy. In this context, future monetary policy decisions will be conditional on the improvements in the inflation outlook. Inflation expectations, pricing behavior and other factors that affect inflation will be closely monitored and the tight monetary policy stance will be maintained, by keeping a flat yield curve, until there is a significant improvement in the inflation outlook.
It should be emphasized that any new data or information may lead the Committee to revise its stance.
The summary of the Monetary Policy Committee Meeting will be released within five working days."




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