The past week in monetary
policy saw interest rate decisions by four central banks around the
world, with two (Colombia and Namibia) cutting rates while Iceland and
Angola kept rates unchanged.
The overall message from
those four central banks is that inflation pressures remain subdued and global
growth continues to weaken.
But the impact of the global
slowdown varies widely, with Iceland’s economy gaining momentum while Colombia
and Namibia expect further slowdown in growth. Angola, which introduced its
Basic Rate of Interest (BNA rate) in October 2011, said the inflation rate had
eased to 10.02 percent in July from 14.12 percent last year, but gave no
further details behind its policy decision.
LAST WEEK’S MONETARY POLICY DECISIONS:
LAST WEEK’S MONETARY POLICY DECISIONS:
COUNTRY
|
NEW RATE
|
PREVIOUS
RATE
|
RATE 1 YR AGO
|
ICELAND
|
5.75%
|
5.75%
|
4.50%
|
ANGOLA
|
10.25%
|
10.25%
|
N/A
|
NAMIBIA
|
5.50%
|
6.00%
|
6.00%
|
COLOMBIA
|
4.75%
|
5.00%
|
4.50%
|
NEXT WEEK:
The central bank calendar for next week includes meetings by four central banks (Israel, Hungary, Norway and Brazil) with markets expecting all banks to keep rates unchanged.
The major focus of financial markets is the Jackson Hole symposium where Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is expected to speak on Friday, followed by European Central Bank President Mario Draghi on Saturday.
COUNTRY
|
MEETING
|
CURRENT
RATE
|
RATE 1 YR AGO
|
ISRAEL
|
27-Aug
|
2.25%
|
3.25%
|
HUNGARY
|
28-Aug
|
7.00%
|
6.00%
|
NORWAY
|
29-Aug
|
1.50%
|
2.25%
|
BRAZIL
|
29-Aug
|
8.50%
|
12.00%
|
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